I had all the best intentions to write an entry per day
during this 2017 visit to Paris, je t’assure! But I had a difficult flight from
Atlanta into CDG on Feb. 22, during which I slept maybe for 20 minutes thanks to
the woman in front of me putting her seat all the way back into my space. It
was ironic since I chose Air France because their flights are usually more
civilized than Delta or United, with more room to breathe. Not this flight. My
legs were cramped and I could not get comfortable. So I have felt terribly jet
lagged since my arrival. Only yesterday (Day 5) and today (Day 6) have I felt
almost back to normal, getting out of the apartment by 8:50 am today and only
taking an hour long nap. My husband made me feel better by telling me that some
people say that you should count on one day of jet lag per time zone
traversed, which would be 6 days for me. So maybe I’m right on schedule after
all. More blogging tomorrow, je t’assure encore.
Monday, February 27, 2017
Friday, May 29, 2015
Comment dire au revoir à Paris? 29 mai 2015
How do you say
goodbye to Paris?
Having your life companion with you as you prepare to
leave softens the transition. Sharing moments and scenes of the 11è with Roy…mundane moments like yesterday,
stopping in the charcuterie shop on the way home, at 6:30 pm, lining up with
our French neighbors, resisting the already roasted chicken, because we can get
that at home in Pittsburgh next week, and choosing instead the chipolatas aux herbes with
some dried (but not too dry) saucisson et some goat cheese, too, with a baguette of course.
The other tearful time
came when I was saying goodbye on Tuesday to Sylvie, one of the women who has
welcomed me so warmly in the Goutte d’Or in the 18è. As I let her know, she is an inspiration to
me, working with immigrant children and families to improve their quality of
life in Paris. She and I also shared life experiences of transnational and transracial marriages in our past lives, with all their joys and challenges.
Leave taking
with old friends certainly helps in processing this transition. Last Wednesday,
we took the RER A from Paris out to the suburbs to see Annick, the daughter of one of my
dear friends in Abidjan, her husband Ivan, and their three darling children. They
took us out to lunch for delicious pizza (with a little rosé). I have known
Annick since she was four years old and now she is a beautiful young woman with her own family who still addresses me as "Tantie." Tonight, my old friends Elaine and Andy from Abidjan days came
over and after a drink in my apartment in the 11è, we headed to Waly Fay, the Senegalese resto for thiebou dieune; they are now friends of Roy's as well.
Today, I did my
final two research interviews and said au revoir to my colleagues and friends at my
little school in Paris. They have been so hospitable and kind in opening
their classroom doors and hearts to me, and I have learned so much about the
complexities of the education of immigrant children in France from them, with
still more to learn. The principal told me that it has been beneficial to them
to have me around, that they have begun to discuss certain questions that I
have raised about culturally relevant teaching.
Tomorrow Roy and I will
walk the streets of Paris, soaking in its sights, smells, rhythm, joie de
vivre. One day more until au revoir, or à bientôt...
Tuesday, May 26, 2015
Review of Septime, 11e, Paris: 26 mai 2015
Our reservation
was for 8:00 pm and we were seated immediately. The only option at Septime is
the seven course chef’s menu for 65 Euro per person. In summary, we felt there
were great entrees, good mains, good service, ending with a strange transitional (?)
dessert.
The zucchini
with lightly cooked rhubarb was served with soft goat cheese under it, and was
good. The soup dish, my personal favorite, was exquisite, with green beans presented
in a bowl with some herbs (mint and chives, for example) that the server then
covered with a tasty light fish broth that had been infused with herbs. The
white asparagus and fish course was delightful. My one complaint regarding the
food was that the chicken was rather rubbery, but tasted good.
As for drinks, I
had a glass of rosé that grew on me, followed later by a glass of Chablis that
was lovely. My husband enjoyed his Deck-Donahue Beaupres Spring Pale made in
Montreuil. Be aware that the small bottle of tap water costs 4.5 Euro which we
felt was excessive.
The servers
patiently explained components of the various dishes, often trying in English,
although at times, the code-switching made it more difficult than if they had
consistently used French. (I speak
French and my husband is learning.) One issue, no matter which language, is
that we had probably 6 different servers throughout the evening, which made
service seem disorganized.
The meal seemed
to start strongly but we were truly disappointed when the first dessert-y
course was brought to the table. Here is the excerpt of our conversation at
that point:
The server, placing plates on our table: C’est une mousse
aux petits pois avec des fraises et des petites pousses de petits pois.
Roy: Did she just say peas?
Roy: Did she just say peas?
Me: She did…
This, to say the
least, was a strange dish. The pea mousse was sweetened and came with sweet
strawberries. I wanted to love it! Although the color combination was
quite nice, I kept hoping the aftertaste of peas would leave my mouth. It
wasn’t pleasant. David Lebovitz, if you are listening, please explain! Help me
understand! We engaged one of the servers in a conversation about this dish,
still doubting that peas were implicated in a dessert. She confirmed it and
explained that it was meant to serve as a transition from the last main dish to
the sweeter boule of ice cream at the end. J’aurais pu m’en passer, merci! Overall, the experience at
Septime was good, but quirky.
Attendez, one last comment: the noise level is difficult,
due to terrible acoustics with the cement walls. We suggest adding some
acoustic tile to ameliorate this.
Sunday, May 17, 2015
Salle des Maitres: 9 mars 2015
The teachers’ lounge or salle des maîtres is
a little refuge just off the stairs on the 2nd floor. The principal is apologetic that it isn’t a larger space, but it is
comparable to those in the US, perhaps only a little smaller. But there are only 14
educators in this school, including the specialists and principal. There are
closed cubbies for all the teachers where they store some belongings (such as
tea and sugar) and receive mail.
When I first arrived in early March during
a long stretch of work without vacation days, there was one word written on the
only whiteboard in the building: Euh. There is a small sink at the far end of
the room with a pile of small coffee cups drying next to it. On the wall above
the sink is a handwritten sign imploring people to wash any dishes or cups they
use, asserting that before February vacation, the room had been left in a “lamentable state.” There is a
small fridge next to the sink and counter, and on top of it is a microwave on which is placed an espresso
machine that gets a workout during recess and after lunch. There is a bag of
small coffee packets that the teachers share.
My first day of data collection at the school, the
principal showed me to the salle des maîtres so I could quietly await the
arrival of a teacher who has agreed to welcome me into her classroom. The room
sees lots of action at about 10:10 am, just after recess begins for the children. First a woman enters and greets me, and
introduces herself as the PE teacher and offers to make me a café (espresso, bien sûr)! I
tell her that my nephew is also a PE teacher and that he will be visiting in
April, so maybe they could meet and exchange ideas. She said she would really
like that! Other teachers enter and
greet us. They have much to discuss, but at 10:30, the salle clears out, and
that first day, as on many to follow, I head into a classroom to observe.
Tuesday, May 12, 2015
Musee de l’Orangerie et Jardin des Tuileries: 8 mai 2015
After stopping there for a while, I headed to the basement of the museum. There are many
delightful impressionist works downstairs, with a nice collection of Picasso
paintings as well. There is a special exhibit of works of the Italian sculptor
Wildt until July 13th this year. I entered thinking I would simply zoom through
it on my way to the museum gift shop, and was pleasantly surprised by his
sculptures, some of which were quite large, and most of which had some
quizzical feature which caused me to do several double-takes.
I spent a lovely couple of hours at the
Orangerie, and when I left, I headed behind the museum into the Jardin des Tuileries, and visited the bookstore there. It includes many lovely little
offerings, such as a strong collection of children's books in English and in
French.
One of my goals when I return home to Pittsburgh
is to take more advantage of cultural offerings in my city. We are members of
the art museums, including the CMOA and the Warhol, but we should visit more
often. I would also love to attend poetry readings but typically they begin
late and when you are submersed in your workaday world, it is tough to make the
time. I have truly enjoyed having the
time and energy to visit all the museums and parks I have in Paris.
Sunday, May 10, 2015
Update on my scholarship: 10 mai 2015
I have
interviewed everyone at my Parisian school but 2.5 teachers, and hope to
complete those before we leave (obviously). I also want to do a second interview
with the principal to ask about some things that have come up. Also have the two
wonderful women from the afterschool program in the 18e arrondissement….one is
this Wednesday, the other is the last week I am in Paris, followed by lunch
with the two of them. Then there are two additional school principals, one
recommended by my school’s principal and one by Hélène at the non-profit. I
should remember to call them tomorrow to try to schedule them. Both have lots
of experience in schools with immigrant children. I’m not a big fan of cold-calling people in
Paris, just because adapting to someone’s French over the phone is always
somewhat challenging; I prefer cold-emailing when I can monitor my written French. I’ve been getting some practice by calling up
restaurants for reservations, and talking to AVIS rent-a-car offices to figure
out where to return a car after an upcoming road trip on a Sunday (answer: randomly park it at the
train station and give the keys to the SNCF reps!?!).
Most educators I
have interviewed express a view that children of immigrant families are French,
period. As an American, I understand that to a certain extent (although
immigration has become such a political mess in the US, many people would not
agree with viewing children of immigrants as Americans if they were not born in
the US or formally naturalized). There is a tangible discomfort in France with the idea that
immigrants, including children, hold onto other social identities, such as
being African, Malian, Senegalese, Ivorian, etc., or Black, or being Muslim.
During a recent
conversation with Hélène, the director of the non-profit, I asked her about
this and she recounted the story of an Ivorian woman she has known since the
woman arrived in Paris as a child some 22 years ago, and started attending the
afterschool programs offered at the non-profit organization. At a meeting in
the quartier after the Charlie Hebdo attacks, native French residents were
stating that immigrants must integrate into the neighborhood and French society.
This woman stood up and admonished the crowd, telling them that in the 22 years
she has lived here, she has never once been invited into a French home. She
asked how such integration is supposed to occur when there is such a distance
between native French people and immigrants.
In an upcoming post,
I will discuss how the French Minister of Education, herself an immigrant from Morocco,
has addressed, since the January attacks, the role that she sees schools playing
in this integration of immigrants.
Sunday, May 3, 2015
Musée de l’Histoire de l’Immigration: 29 avril 2015
In this post, I describe my visit to the Musée de
l’Histoire de l’Immigration last Wednesday interspersed with stories of three
incredible advocates for immigrants’ rights in France whom I have had the honor
of meeting. The day after I visited the museum, I interviewed one of them who
is the author of a book published last year on dignity for the undocumented, a
book which is available at the museum.
There is a lovely park to the southeast of Paris called the Bois
de Vincennes with two little lakes in it and many paths, easily accessible
from the metro station, Porte d’Orée. I went there today to go to the
Palais de la Porte d’Oree which houses the Cité nationale de
l'histoire de l'immigration, or the Museum of the History of Immigration in
France which has only been open since 2007. In spite of a light and rather chilly drizzle,
lots of people were walking in the park, and quite a few were entering the museum.
An article in
the New York Times about
the museum’s opening explains some of the contradictions I have encountered
regarding immigration and social identity in this country; it also pans the
museum for opening before it was ready. The exhibits seem to have improved
immensely since its opening, as described in a more recent article
in Jeune Afrique, written at the occasion of the museum’s official inauguration
just last December (2014) by President François Hollande 7 years after its opening. The authors
refer to it as “the museum that wanted to exist,” beginning as a slightly
disorganized space with few visitors and now, slightly more organized and
welcoming almost 300,000 people per year.
Three women I have met in Paris have impressed me with their
knowledge and advocacy for full rights for immigrants in France. Two of them
are associated with a Children’s Center in a quartier where many people of West
African origin live, and the third person is former educator and an author of a
book on the sans-papiers, or undocumented immigrants here. I am interviewing the latter tomorrow at her
house in northeastern Paris and will write more about her soon. Full rights
includes the right to education, employment, housing, health care, and most
importantly, citizenship.
I got to the museum around 1:30 and went straight to the
gift shop to find the book Les grands by Sylvain Prudhomme, one of several
being considered for this year’s Literary Prize of the Porte d’Orée
to be awarded in June. Prudhomme will be giving a talk there about his book in
mid-May that I hope to attend. I ended up with two additional tomes, one called
Moi raciste? Jamais! (Diallo & Sassoon,
2015), and the other, a journal named Hommes & Migrations published by the
Musée
with articles about West African immigrants to France. I took my purchases to
the café/resto
for lunch before visiting the exhibits.
I’ve been thinking about inviting the director of the
Children’s Center and her board member out to lunch to thank them for their
openness and generosity. From my first email, they have always responded with
enthusiasm and hospitality to my inquiries. The director, whom I will call Hélène,
is always pulled in several directions at the same time but nonetheless makes
time for me. Just this morning, I received an email from her letting me know
that the woman who used to be principal at a middle school near their center
has agreed to be interviewed by me. This is really great news in light of the
slowly turning wheels of the French bureaucracy that has thus far prevented me
from accessing schools in that neighborhood in spite of Hélène’s
efforts.
As you climb the elegant stairway to get to the museum’s
exhibits, there is a timeline reviewing the history of immigration in France.
It’s a powerful display, showing that immigration has been an ingoing and
long-term phenomenon, not a recent result of globalization/mondialisation. It
reveals some historical quirks, such as the fact that Picasso was denied French
citizenship in 1940.
The exhibit space itself is not well-marked so I started in
the “Dons” section, full of “Gifts” from the public related to immigration,
detailing family histories related to immigration. There are countless identity
cards and passports, photos and relics showing the history of Italian, Polish,
Portuguese, and more recently, South American immigrants. There are few
artifacts from immigrants from African countries.
The main exhibit shows the history of immigration in France
but seems to be divided into thematic topics. My favorite piece was an
installation of bunk beds, maybe six or seven stacked up, with ladders from the
floor to each bunk and African pagnes as covers on each one, and plastic market
bags hanging from each bed. It addressed the difficulties in finding adequate housing
that African immigrants in particular have encountered in Paris.
Although that installation by a Camerounian artist portrays a
critical stance toward an issue that current immigrants to France face, it is unclear to
what degree the museum itself holds a critical stance. And maybe therein lies
the problematique: the museum leadership needs to clarify and strengthen its stance, its point of view,
its tone. It cannot be neutral.
Sunday, April 26, 2015
FaceTime with Luc: 21 avril 2015
My 2 year old grandson Luc and I facetimed today for quite a
long while, largely due to his fascination with Parisian traffic (and his accommodating mom!). It’s the
first thing he asks me about: “Show me traffic,” he says. And of course I
oblige (after all, I started it!)! I hold my laptop out the window very, very
carefully, aiming its camera six stories down toward rue Alexandre Dumas so
that Luc has a bird’s eye view of the Parisian street where I live. Today, a
special treat: he got to hear the distinctive “woo-ee-woo-eeee” siren of a
sapeurs pompiers' truck careening toward an emergency. Hopefully all turned out
well for those in need of their services.
Luc’s other favorite traffic moment is when the garbage men
arrive in their large green and yellow truck and stop every 50 meters to empty
overstuffed trash cans from the apartment buildings lining the street. The men
wear bright yellow vests over their lime green jumpsuits so are tiny yet
visible from our 6th floor vantage point as they noisily load and
empty the trash cans. Cars, trucks, and an occasional bus line up behind the
garbage truck, and the ones furthest from it often blow their horns in vain,
much to Luc’s amusement. The garbage truck advances 50 meters, and the parade
behind it follows. Did I forget to mention the mopeds and motorcycles? They
tend to precariously weave around the rest of the traffic, entertaining my
grandson even more!
Sunday, April 19, 2015
Jakob and Bree’s arrival and a bateau mouche: 9 avril 2015
My nephew Jakob and his wonderful femme, Bree, arrived in
Paris last Thursday afternoon! That first day, it was initially just a joy to
have them here, with their luggage, after their original flight had been
cancelled due to the air controllers’ strike here in France. (Not exactly sure
why USAirways cancelled a flight from Charlotte, NC, into CDG, which was
virtually untouched by the strike.)
We took a taxi back to the 11e (through major bouchons of
traffic) and they settled in. We headed out into Paris around 18 h to take the metro all the way
to Alma-Marceau which turned out to be quite a long ride, with our destination,
the Bateaux Mouches at Pont Alma. We had to wait 30 minutes for the next
departure, so Bree and I shared a little bottle of white wine on the floating
dock, in the sun. We got on board with a couple of busloads of tourists, and
began cruising down the Seine.
With the sun shining, we decided to sit on the
outside upper deck. We were surrounded by people from all over the world:
Malaysia, Italy, China, Sweden, Germany, India, and the US, to name a few countries represented on board.
The golden dome of Hotel des Invalides, where Napoleon is
entombed, was visible soon after we began our trip. When Amara, Fodé,
and I were in Paris in 1988, we visited des Invalides, having walked a mile to
get there from the Eiffel Tower. As we stood above the grand tomb, Fodé
who was 4 years old at the time, was incredulous that someone was buried there,
asking in a loud voice, “Il y a quelqu’un dedans?” We tried to convince him
that a former emperor of France was indeed dedans.
There were other sites on the river banks that I had never
been attuned to on previous tours, such as the opening to the St. Martin canal, which
leads to the Villette, seen from Anny’s nephew’s 6th floor apartment
on the Quai de la Marne, and the Marais and Saint-Paul Saint-Louis Cathedral
(but does the Marais truly border the Seine?). A beautiful bienvenus to Jakob and Bree!
Wednesday, April 8, 2015
Bon voyage, Anny!
Annie left this morning after just over a week here. We
headed out to find her a taxi to the Gare de Lyon slightly after 7 am, toward
Blvd. Voltaire. The streets were pretty quiet on this national holiday. We
turned toward Nation and made it all the way to the taxi stand (a very long
block) before seeing one. The driver parked and hopped out of his car to put
Annie’s bag in his trunk. He was happy to accept a short fare to the Gare, only
a five minute ride away. I explained where she had to catch the Air France bus,
and he asked if she knew the schedule. Bien sur! She turned to thank me and
tell me what a wonderful vacation she had had, and we hugged and both shed a
few tears. I hope we’ll get together in Cleveland soon after I get back!
It was lovely to have a friend here, someone to sit with in
cafés,
with whom to go to museums and markets, with whom to eat dinner. Relishing the simple joys of companionship
and making sense of the world, together.
I miss Roy’s presence, sharing the same space with him every evening, reviewing
our days, reaching out to touch him. It’s so ordinary, like brushing your teeth
and having cereal for breakfast, until you’re apart for longer than is ever
normal.
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